Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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"Walton Fehr"
  • Walton Fehr, Manager, Systems Engineering
    Intelligent Transportation Systems Joint Program Office
  • Research and Innovative Technology Administration, USDOT
  • Walton.Fehr@DOT.GOV
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Slide Title
  • DSRC requirements/performance/robustness
  • Positioning Technology requirements/performance/robustness
  • FCC/NTIA Study
  • Connected Vehicle Affiliated Test Bed Concept
  • Open Discussion
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DSRC
requirements/performance/robustness
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M2M Context, Where does 5.9GHz fit in?
Communication media options
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Characteristics of 5.9GHz DSRC
  • What 5.9GHz DSRC is good for:
    • Small data exchanges (one frame with signature and if needed encryption).
    • Urgent data exchanges (broadcast mode for rapid situation information sharing).
    • Data exchanges from and among rapidly moving vehicles.
  • What 5.9GHz DSRC is not good for:
    • Large file transfers while moving.
    • Voice data.
    • Streaming media.
  • What 5.9GHz DSRC could be better:
    • Improvements to channel management.
    • Addition of session management to better coordinate with other wireless media.
  • While keeping important aspects of the existing scheme:
    • All sessions are initiated by the mobile element.
    • No permanent ID is exposed.

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Channel Management
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Session Management
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Positioning Technology requirements/performance/robustness
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Location Reporting Ability
  • “Location at a specific time” is a key data element use by our applications.
  • Performance requirements for this part of a BSM were established for the Safety Pilot Model Deployment.
    • The value shall be at least within 1.5 meters of the actual latitude at an HDOP smaller than 5 under open sky conditions within the 1 sigma absolute error.
    •  The accuracy shall be within 1 milliseconds of the actual atomic time (or some other benchmark time) when the positioning data is determined.  Model Deployment Safety Device DSRC BSM Communication Minimum Performance Requirements- VSC3 Internal Document, Revision 11, 1/24/2012
  • Device makers have made significant progress in meeting these requirements.
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Results from Vehicle Awareness Devices
Good case
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Results from Vehicle Awareness Devices
Bad case
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FCC/NTIA Study
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Study Details and Timeline
  • The Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (P.L. 112-96, Section 6406) opens the possibility of spectrum sharing in the 5850-5925 MHz Band, subject to “a study evaluating known and proposed spectrum-sharing technologies and the risk to Federal users”, conducted by the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA).
  • “In consultation with DOD and other affected agencies [DOT]”
  • Likely candidates to share the spectrum are unlicensed U-NII devices.
  • NTIA prepared a draft initial response in late August; agency comments provided in early September.
  • Initial Report to Congress expected late October.
  • The response identifies the need for extensive test and analysis starting in October.
  • Results of testing are expected in early 2013.
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Key Considerations for Coexistence
  • Rules of channel use for each channel
  • Respect for guard interval (time between packets)
  • Limitations to packet size
  • Limitations to packet transmission rates
  • Limitations to data bit rate
  • Limitations to power for non-transportation devices
  • Regulation of modulation scheme