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U.S. Department of Transportation
Research and Innovative Technology Administration
Triscallion_Black
Description of Security Approach
§Three key elements:
1.Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)
2.Vehicle  and other security elements
3.Policies
1.PKI is an umbrella term used to describe the hardware, software, people, policies, and procedures needed to create, manage, store, distribute, and revoke digital certificates.  For V2V/V2I, the PKI establishes trusted messages:
▪Provides authorization credentials to vehicles for participation in the network
▪Facilitates the revocation of credentials if an administrating authority decides to do so.  
2.Vehicle and other security elements at the local (vehicle) level are incorporated to prevent misbehavior and  detect misbehavior already occurring within the system.  These include: 
▪Hardware:  standard controller on the vehicle + tamper-proof encasements
▪Software:  functionality checks and misbehavior detection processes
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By managing keys and certificates through a PKI, the V2V/V2I Security System establishes and maintains a trustworthy communications environment.