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September 25, 2012
Summary
1.The OBE requirements are technically feasible, but automotive hardware for the security components is not yet available. Suppliers estimate that the cost for the security portion is less than 20% of the total cost for the OBE.
2.
2.With secure hardware, the team believes that connectivity is not required for the first three years.  After that, more frequent connectivity is likely to be required but is increasingly difficult to estimate, since it depends upon the number of attackers and the magnitude of the attacks.
3.
3.Mitigations for SCMS technical risks are well-understood from similar implementations.  SCMS costs, funding and organization are being examined in a follow-on study.
4.
4.Privacy and tracking attacks can most likely be addressed by using short-duration certificates.  Having the appropriate policies and procedures in place will help prevent the perception that the system will be used for “big brother” tracking.  Concerns about the use of this system for traffic enforcement need further technical and policy study.