Module 27 - A306b

A306b: Specifying Requirements for Electrical and Lighting Management Systems (ELMS) Based on NTCIP 1213 Standard v03

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Slide 1:

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Slide 3:

A306b: Specifying Requirements for Electrical and Lighting Management Systems (ELMS) Based on NTCIP 1213 Standard v03

A time-lapse photo of a lighted highway with vehicular traffic.

Slide 4:

Instructor

Headshot photo of of James J. Frazer

James J. Frazer

President

Gridaptive Technologies

Pompano Beach, FL, USA

Slide 5:

Learning Objectives

Slide 6:

Learning Objective 1

Slide 7:

Components of the Standard:

ConOps, Requirements, Dialogs, MIB, PRL, RTM

Structure of NTCIP 1213 v03

Slide 8:

Components of the Standard:

ConOps, Requirements, Dialogs, MIB, PRL, RTM

Capabilities of NTCIP 1213 Systems

Control and monitoring of terminal devices for:

Slide 9:

Components of the Standard:

ConOps, Requirements, Dialogs, MIB, PRL, RTM

Capabilities of NTCIP 1213 Systems - System Configurations

This slide has a graphic of a Traffic management center. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: Author's relevant description: This slide has a graphic of a Traffic management center on the left, field devices represented by streetlight images on the right and a gateway / embedded computer image in the center. Two arrows show that NTCIP 1213 communications can occur between the TMC and the gateway as well as between the TMC and the streetlights themselves.)

© 2017 Jim Frazer

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Slide 10:

Components of the Standard:

ConOps, Requirements, Dialogs, MIB, PRL, RTM

Capabilities of NTCIP 1213 Systems - US DOT Framework

This slide has a graphic of vehicles and streetlights on the bottom and a traffic management center on the upper left. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: Author's relevant description: This slide has a graphic of vehicles and streetlights on the bottom and a traffic management center on the upper left. Arrows describe NTCIP 1213 communications from the TMC to the streetlights as well as communications from the connected vehicles to the streetlights.)

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Slide 11:

Components of the Standard:

ConOps, Requirements, Dialogs, MIB, PRL, RTM

Capabilities of NTCIP 1213 Systems - U.S. Smart Grid Framework

This slide has a graphic of the NIST Smart Grid Framework. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: Author's relevant description: This slide has a graphic of the NIST Smart Grid Framework, multiple arrows show NTCIP 1213 communications between customers, service providers, operation personnel, energy markets and managers of the distribution system.)

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Slide 12:

Components of the Standard:

ConOps, Requirements, Dialogs, MIB, PRL, RTM

Structure of the NTCIP 1213 Standard -Missing Components of the Standard

Slide 13:

Focus on Requirements

From User Needs to Functional Requirements

Slide 14:

Relationship to the Previous Step (User Requirements)

User Needs and Functional Requirements

Slide 15:

Review the User Requirements Step, As Needed

User Needs: A Review

Slide 16:

Activity. A placeholder graphic with an image of hand over a computer keyboard to show that an activity is taking place.

Slide 17:

Question

Which choice is not a capability of the NTCIP 1213 standard?

Answer Choices

  1. Roadway lighting, including scheduling and zoning
  2. Safety: electrical leakage anomalies, including power quality and ground fault issues
  3. Revenue grade power metering
  4. The physical size of electrical cabinets

Slide 18:

Review of Answers

A small graphical red and yellow X representing incorrect.a) Roadway lighting, including scheduling and zoning
Incorrect. This is a core capability of NTCIP 1213.

A small graphical red and yellow X representing incorrect.b) Safety: electrical leakage anomalies, including power quality and ground fault issues
Incorrect. This is a core capability of NTCIP 1213.

A small graphical red and yellow X representing incorrect.c) Revenue grade power metering
Incorrect. This is a core capability of NTCIP 1213.

A small graphical green and yellow check mark representing correct.d) The physical size of electrical cabinets
Correct! NTCIP 1213 does not support sizing of electrical cabinets.

Slide 19:

Learning Objectives

Slide 20:

Learning Objective 2

Slide 21:

How You Get Off-the-Shelf Interoperability

Use the PRL

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Slide 22:

How You Get Off-the-Shelf Interoperability

Use the PRL to Ensure Interoperability

A Section of the PRL Table

Protocol Requirements List (PRL) Table
User Need ID User Need FR ID Functional Requirement Conformance Support Additional Specifications
2.5.2.1.21 Configure ELMS Device for Adaptive Operation 0 Yes / No  
    3.5.4.23 Configure ELMS Device for Adaptive Operation 0 Yes / No  
    3.5.4.23.1 Configure Connected Vehicle Speed Setpoint 0 Yes / No  
    3.5.4.23.2 Configure Connected Vehicle Direction Setpoint 0 Yes / No  
    3.5.4.23.3 Configure Connected Vehicle Location Setpoint 0 Yes / No  
    3.5.4.23.4 Configure Connected Vehicle Ambient Light Level Setpoint 0 Yes / No  
    3.5.4.23.5 Configure Connected Vehicle Headlight Status Setpoint 0 Yes / No  
    3.5.4.23.6 Configure Connected Vehicle Road Friction Setpoint 0 Yes / No  

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Slide 23:

How You Get Off-the-Shelf Interoperability

User Needs in the PRL Table

User Needs in the PRL Table. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the table shown on Slide 22, with the following column highlighted in red: User Need ID.)

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Slide 24:

How You Get Off-the-Shelf Interoperability

User Needs in the PRL Table

User Needs in the PRL Table. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the table shown on Slide 22, with the following column highlighted in red: User Need.)

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Slide 25:

How You Get Off-the-Shelf Interoperability

User Need - Retrieve Luminaire Information

2.5.2.1.21

Configure ELMS Device for Adaptive Operation

A management station may need to configure the ELMS device for adaptive operation. Adaptive operation includes adjusting light levels based on ambient light levels, as well as connected vehicle sensor and status information.

Example icon. Can be real-world (case study), hypothetical, a sample of a table, etc.

Slide 26:

How You Get Off-the-Shelf Interoperability

Use the PRL to Trace User Needs to Requirements

Functional Requirement Identifier

User Needs in the PRL Table. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the table shown on Slide 22, with the following column highlighted in red: FR ID.)

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Slide 27:

How You Get Off-the-Shelf Interoperability

Use the PRL to Trace User Needs to Requirements

Functional Requirements Column

User Needs in the PRL Table. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the table shown on Slide 22, with the following column highlighted in red: Functional Requirement.)

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Slide 28:

How You Get Off-the-Shelf Interoperability

Requirements for Retrieve Luminaire Information

3.5.4.23.3

Configure Connected Vehicle Location Setpoint

The ELMS device shall allow a management station to configure the connected vehicle location setpoint from within the ELMS device.

Slide 29:

Within a PRL, Selecting a Given Range of a Performance Requirement (Collecting Information)

Examining the PRL's Project Criteria

Supplemental Requirement ID Supplemental Requirement Conformance Project Requirement Additional Project Requirements
3.5.5 Supplemental Requirements for Live Data M Yes  
3.5.5.1 Live Data Response Time M Yes The device shall initiate the transmission of the appropriate response (assuming that the device has permission to transmit) within 125 milliseconds of receiving the last byte of the request, plus 1 millisecond for each byte in the response variable-bindings field

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Slide 30:

Supporting Project Requirements

Completing the PRL

By compiling your project-specific User Needs and examining the dependent functional requirements, you can select which optional features are to be required in your project-specific implementation.

Slide 31:

Conformance to the Standard

Conformance Column in the PRL

Conformance to the Standard. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the following table, with the bottom four rows of the Conformance column highlighted in red:

User Need ID User Need FR ID Functional Requirement Conformance Project Requirement Additional Project Requirements
2.4.2.1.4 Configure for Scheduled Operation 0 Yes/No  
    3.4.1.4.1. Configure Luminaire for Scheduled Operations 0.1 (1..*) Yes/No  
    3.4.1.4.2 Configure Electrical Service for Scheduled Operations 0.2 (1..*) Yes/No  
    3.4.1.4.3. Configure Branch Circuit for Scheduled Operations 0.3 (1..*) Yes/No  
    3.4.1.4.4. Configure Devices in Zone for Scheduled Operations 0.4 (1..*) Yes/No  

)

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Slide 32:

Activity. A placeholder graphic with an image of hand over a computer keyboard to show that an activity is taking place.

Slide 33:

Question

Which of the below is not a reason to use the PRL?

Answer Choices

  1. To identify User Needs
  2. To perform a test for compliance
  3. To identify Functional Requirements
  4. To develop a project-specific specification

Slide 34:

Review of Answers

A small graphical red and yellow X representing incorrect.a) To identify User Needs
Incorrect. The PRL does include User Needs.

A small graphical green and yellow check mark representing correct.b) To perform a test for compliance
Correct! Testing is not part of the NTCIP 1213 Standard v03, but must be designed and documented during the project.

A small graphical red and yellow X representing incorrect.c) To identify Functional Requirements
Incorrect. The PRL does include Functional Requirements.

A small graphical red and yellow X representing incorrect.d) To develop a project-specific specification
Incorrect. The PRL is used to develop a project-specific specification.

Slide 35:

Learning Objectives

Slide 36:

Learning Objective 3

Slide 37:

Properly Tracing User Needs to Requirements

User Need/Functional Requirement Relationship

Slide 38:

Case Study. A placeholder graphic of a control center and staff at their stations indicating a Case Study follows.

Slide 39:

Completing the Project-Level PRL

Using the PRL to Build a Specification: Washington State DOT Case Study

In preparing the communications interface specification for a large bridge and tunnel project, many user needs were identified.

A time-lapse photo of a lighted highway with vehicular traffic.

Slide 40:

Completing the Project-Level PRL

Using the PRL to Build a Specification: Washington State DOT Case Study

These User Needs include the ability to:

Slide 41:

Completing the Project-Level PRL

Using the PRL to Build a Specification:

Washington State DOT Case Study

These User Needs do not include the ability to:

This slide has an image of an electrical cabinet on the right

Photo: Gridaptive Technologies

Slide 42:

Completing the Project-Level PRL

Using the PRL to Build a Specification:

Washington State DOT Case Study

Provide Live Data

User Need ID User Need FR ID Functional Requirement Conformance Project Requirement Additional Project Requirements
24.1 Operational User Needs M Yes  
2.4.1.1 Provide Live Data M Yes  
    3.3.1.1 Retrieve Data M Yes  
    3.3.1.2 Deliver Data M Yes  
    3.3.1.3 Data Retrieval and Data Delivery Action Performance M Yes  
    3.5.5.1 Live Data Response Time M Yes  

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Slide 43:

Completing the Project-Level PRL

Using the PRL to Build a Specification:

Washington State DOT Case Study

Provide Off-Line Log Data

Provide Off-Line Log Data. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the following table with the word Yes circled in red on the first row:

2.4.1.2 Provide Off-line Log Data 0 Yes / No  
    3.3.2.1 Retrieve Configuration of Logging service M Yes  
    3.3.2.2 Configure Logging Service M Yes  
    3.3.2.4 Clear Log M Yes  
    3.3.2.5 Retrieve Capabilities of Event Logging Services M Yes  
    3.3.2.6 Retrieve Number of Events Currently Logged M Yes  
    3.3.2.7 Set Time M Yes  
    3.3.2.8 Retrieve Current Time M Yes  
    3.3.2.9 Set Daylight Saving Time Mode M Yes  
    3.3.2.10 ELMS Pre-defined Event Configurations M Yes  
    3.3.2.10.1 Supported Event Classes M Yes  
    3.5.4 Supplemental Requirements for Event Logs M Yes  

)

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Slide 44:

Completing the Project-Level PRL

Using the PRL to Build a Specification:

Washington State DOT Case Study

Provide Luminaire Switch State Logging

Provide Luminaire Switch State Logging. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the following table with the word No circled in red on the first row:

2.4.1.2.1 Provide Luminaire Switch State Logging 0 Yes / No  
    3.3.2.10.2 Luminaire Switch State Log 0 Yes / No  

)

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Slide 45:

Completing the Project-Level PRL

Using the PRL to Build a Specification:

Washington State DOT Case Study

Provide Luminaire Lamp Condition Logging

Provide Luminaire Lamp Condition Logging. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the following table with the word No circled in red on the first row:

2.4.1.2.2 Provide Luminaire Lamp Condition Logging 0 Yes/No  
    3.3.2.10.3 Luminaire Lamp Condition Log 0 Yes/No  

)

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Slide 46:

Completing the Project-Level PRL

Using the PRL to Build a Specification:

Washington State DOT Case Study

Provide Luminaire Burn Condition Logging

Provide Luminaire Burn Condition Logging. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the following table with the word No circled in red on the first row:

2.4.1.2.3 Provide Luminaire Burn Condition Logging 0 Yes/No  
    3.3.2.10.4 Luminaire Burn Condition Log 0 Yes /No  

)

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Slide 47:

Completing the Project-Level PRL

Using the PRL to Build a Specification: Washington State DOT Case Study

Provide Periodic Luminaire Burn Time Logging

Provide Periodic Luminaire Burn Time Logging. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the following table with the word No circled in red on the first row:

2.4.1.2.4 Provide Periodic Luminaire Burn Time Logging 0 Yes / No  
    3.3.2.10.5 Periodic Luminaire Burn Time Log 0 Yes / No  

)

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Slide 48:

Completing the Project-Level PRL

Using the PRL to Build a Specification:

Washington State DOT Case Study

Provide Periodic Luminaire Temperature Logging

Provide Periodic Luminaire Temperature Logging. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the following table with the word No circled in red on the first row:

2.4.1.2.5 Provide Luminaire Temperature Logging 0 Yes / No  
    3.3.2.10.6 Luminaire Temperature Log 0 Yes / No  

)

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Slide 49:

Completing the Project-Level PRL

Using the PRL to Build a Specification:

Washington State DOT Case Study

Provide Periodic Luminaire Pole Condition Logging

Provide Periodic Luminaire Pole Condition Logging. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the following table with the word No circled in red on the first row:

2.4.1.2.6 Provide Luminaire Pole Condition Logging 0 Yes / No  
    3.3.2.10.7 Luminaire Pole Condition Log 0 Yes / No  

)

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Slide 50:

Completing the Project-Level PRL

Using the PRL to Build a Specification:

Washington State DOT Case Study

Provide Relay Switch State Logging

Provide Relay Switch State Logging. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the following table with the word No circled in red on the first row:

2.4.1.27 Provide Relay Switch State Logging 0 Yes / No  
    3.3.2.10.8 Relay Switch State Log 0 Yes / No  

)

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Slide 51:

Completing the Project-Level PRL

Using the PRL to Build a Specification:

Washington State DOT Case Study

Provide Power Meter Switch State Logging

Provide Power Meter Switch State Logging. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the following table with the word No circled in red on the first row:

2.4.1.2.8 Provide Power Meter Switch State Logging 0 Yes/No  
    3.3.2.10.9 Power Meter Switch State Log 0 Yes/No  

)

Slide 52:

Completing the Project-Level PRL

Washington State DOT Case Study - Summary

Supplement icon indicating items or information that are further explained/detailed in the Student Supplement.

Slide 53:

Use of PRL to Communicate Dialogs and Messages with SNMP

Using the Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM)

Slide 54:

Use of PRL to Communicate Dialogs and Messages With SNMP

Using the Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM)

Requirement ID Column

Requirement ID Column. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the following table with the Requirement ID column highlighted in red:

Requirement ID Requirement Dialog ID Dialog Object ID Object
3.3 Operational Environment Requirements
3.3.1 Provide Live Data
3.3.1.1 Retrieve Data
    4.2.1 Generic SNMP Get Interface
3.3.1.2 Deliver Data
    4.2.3 Generic SNMP Set Interface
3.3.1.3 Data Retrieval and Data Delivery Action Performance
    4.2.1 Generic SNMP Get Interface
    4.2.2 Generic SNMP Get-Next Interface
    4.2.3 Generic SNMP Set Interface
3.3.2 Provide Off-line Log Data
3.3.2.1 Retrieve Configuration of Logging service
  4.2.1 Generic SNMP Get Interface

)

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Slide 55:

Use of PRL to Communicate Dialogs and Messages with SNMP

Using the Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM)

Requirement Column

Requirement Column. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the following table with the Requirement column highlighted in red:

Requirement ID Requirement Dialog ID Dialog Object ID Object
3.4.1.3.1 Configure Luminaire for Light Activated Operations
    4.2.3 Genenc SNMP Set Interface
        5.4.1.3 luminaireMode
        5.4.1.15 luminaireLightThreshold
        5.4.1.16 lurninaireHoldInterval
        5.4.1.17 luminaireLightHysteresis
        5.4.1.18 luminaireDelayInterval
3.4.1.3.2 Configure Electrical Service for Light Activated Operations
    4.2.3 Generic SNMP Set Interface
        5.5.1.6 electncalserviceMode
        5.5.1.9 electricalserviceLightThreshold
        5.5.1.20 electricalserviceHoldInterval
        5.5.1.21 electricaberviceLightHysieresis
        5.5.1.22 electricalserviceDelayInterval

)

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Slide 56:

Use of PRL to Communicate Dialogs and Messages with SNMP

Using the Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM)

Dialog ID Column

Dialog ID Column. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the same table as Slide 55 with the Dialog ID column highlighted in red.)

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Slide 57:

Use of PRL to Communicate Dialogs and Messages with SNMP

Using the Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM)

Dialog Column

Dialog Column. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the same table as Slide 55 with the Dialog column highlighted in red.)

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Slide 58:

Use of PRL to Communicate Dialogs and Messages with SNMP

Using the Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM)

Object ID Column

Object ID Column. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the same table as Slide 55 with the Object ID column highlighted in red.)

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Slide 59:

Use of PRL to Communicate Dialogs and Messages with SNMP

Using the Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM)

Object Column

Object Column. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the same table as Slide 55 with the Object ID column highlighted in red.)

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Slide 60:

Use of PRL to Communicate Dialogs and Messages with SNMP

Using the Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM)

Summarizing the RTM:

The RTM

Slide 61:

Use of PRL to Communicate Dialogs and Messages with

SNMP

Using the Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM)

How to Compare for Interoperability:

Slide 62:

Use of PRL to Communicate Dialogs and Messages with

SNMP

Using the Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM)

Comparison of PRLs for Interoperability and Interchangeability:

This slide includes an image of a data object at the traffic management center. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: Author's relevant description: This slide includes an image of a data object at the traffic management center and a data object at the field device. An arrow labeled "NTCIP" denotes NTCIP communications between the two objects.)

Slide 63:

Use of PRL to Communicate Dialogs and Messages with

SNMP

Using the Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM)

Comparison of PRLs for Interoperability:

Slide 64:

Use of PRL to Communicate Dialogs and Messages with

SNMP

Using the Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM)

Comparison of PRLs for Interchangeability

Slide 65:

Activity. A placeholder graphic with an image of hand over a computer keyboard to show that an activity is taking place.

Slide 66:

Question

What does the following table mean?

Question for table. Please see the Extended Text Description below.

(Extended Text Description: This slide contains the following table:

Requirement ID Requirement Dialog ID Dialog Object ID Object
3.4.1.3.1 Configure Luminaire for Light Activated Operations
    4.2.3 Generic SNMP Set Interface
        5.4.1.3 luminaireMode
        5.4.1.15 luminaireLightThreshold
        5.4.1.16 luminaireHoldlnterval
        5.4.1.17 luminaireLightHysteresis
        5.4.1.18 luminaireDelaylnterval

)

  1. All of the objects must be supported
  2. All of the objects must be supported if the requirement is supported
  3. At least one of the objects must be supported
  4. At least one of the objects must be supported if the requirement is supported

Slide 67:

Review of Answers

A small graphical red and yellow X representing incorrect.a) All of the objects must be supported
Incorrect. They only need to be supported if the requirement has been selected in the PRL.

A small graphical green and yellow check mark representing correct.b) All of the objects must be supported if the requirement is supported
Correct!

A small graphical red and yellow X representing incorrect.c) At least one of the objects must be supported
Incorrect. If the requirement is selected, all of the objects must be supported.

A small graphical red and yellow X representing incorrect.d) At least one of the objects must be supported if the requirement is supported
Incorrect. If the requirement is supported, all of the objects must be supported.

Slide 68:

Learning Objectives

Slide 69:

Learning Objective 4

Slide 70:

User Needs-Requirements Link

Extending the Standard

Slide 71:

Using Requirements Not Covered by the ELMS Standard

Extending the Standard Complicates Interoperability and Interchangeability

Slide 72:

Using Requirements Not Covered by the ELMS Standard

Extending the Standard Complicates Interoperability and Interchangeability

Extensions should only be considered when:

Slide 73:

Using Requirements Not Covered by the ELMS Standard

Extending the Standard Complicates Interoperability and Interchangeability

Extended equipment should be designed to:

Slide 74:

Activity. A placeholder graphic with an image of hand over a computer keyboard to show that an activity is taking place.

Slide 75:

Question

Which of the choices below is a reason to extend an ELMS system specification?

Answer Choices

  1. The existing system uses a nonstandard method
  2. There is an unmet need that justifies the added cost
  3. You want to use your specification to favor a specific vendor
  4. The standardized solution is overly complex

Slide 76:

Review of Answers

A small graphical red and yellow X representing incorrect.a) The existing system uses a nonstandard method
Incorrect. Doing this will prolong the expensive customized approach for another generation.

A small graphical green and yellow check mark representing correct.b) There is an unmet need that justifies the added cost
Correct! Sometimes you just have to accept the added cost.

A small graphical red and yellow X representing incorrect.c) You want to use your specification to favor a specific vendor
Incorrect. This can trap you into a proprietary solution.

A small graphical red and yellow X representing incorrect.d) The standardized solution is overly complex
Incorrect. Some NTCIP features are complex to allow flexibility, but costs of custom solutions far outweigh any costs due to added complexity.

Slide 77:

Module Summary

Slide 78:

We Have Now Completed A306a and A306b in the ELMS Curriculum

A small graphical green and yellow check mark representing correct.Module A306a:
Understanding User Needs for Electrical and Lighting Management Systems (ELMS) Based on NTCIP 1213 Standard v03

A small graphical green and yellow check mark representing correct.Module A306b:
Specifying Requirements for Electrical and Lighting Management Systems (ELMS) Based on NTCIP 1213 Standard v03

SpacerModule T306:
Applying Your Test Plan for Electrical and Lighting Management Systems Based on NTCIP 1213 ELMS Standard v03

Slide 79:

Next Course Module

Module T306: Applying Your Test Plan for Electrical and Lighting Management Systems Based on NTCIP 1213 v03 Standard

Concepts taught in next module (Learning Objectives):

  1. Describe ELMS Testing
  2. Describe ELMS Test Plan Application
  3. Identify Relevant Elements of an ELMS Test Plan
  4. Describe Adaptation of a Test Plan

Slide 80:

Thank you for completing this module.

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